2025MBA報考測評申請中......
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Section III Translation
46.Directions:
Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2 (15 points)
Think about driving a route that’s very familiar. It could be your commute to work, a trip into town or the way home. Whichever it is, you know every twist and turn like the back of your hand. On these sorts of trips it’s easy tozone out from the actual driving and pay little attention to the passing scenery. The consequence is that you perceive that the trip has taken less time than it actually has.
This is the well-travelled road effect: people tend to underestimate the time it takes to travel a familiar route.
The effect is caused by the way we allocate our attention. When we travel down a well-known route, because we don’t have to concentrate much, time seems to flow more quickly. And afterwards, when we come to think back on it, we can’t remember the journey well because we didn’t pay much attention to it. So we assume it shorter.
【參考譯文】
想象行駛在一條非常熟悉的路線上。它可能是你通勤上班的路，可能是你赴城或回家的路。不管是哪條路線，你熟知每個轉彎，就像熟知你的手背。在這樣的旅程中，很容易忽視實際的行駛過程，不關注路過的風景。結果，你感覺行駛的時間比實際的時間要少。
這是熟悉路線效應：人們常常低估行駛熟悉路線所用的時間。
這種效應是由我們分配注意力的方式引起的。當我們行駛在熟悉的線路中，因為我們不必聚精會神，時間似乎流逝得更快些。之后，當我們回想起這段旅程，我們不能清楚地憶起它，因為我們并未留意過它。因此，我們認為這段旅程的時間相對較短。
